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Celebrating the 225th Anniversary of the Great Seal of the United States: Past, Present and Future

Secretary Rice at podium

To celebrate the 225th anniversary of the creation of the Great Seal of the United States, the United States Diplomacy Center created a traveling exhibition to tell the story of the Seal, entitled Celebrating the 225th Anniversary of the Great Seal of the United States: Past, Present and Future, and the enclosure around the Seal was refurbished to explain its history and symbols.

[Test your knowledge of the national symbol of the United States...] 

The traveling version of the exhibit is now closed.  Though the actual Great Seal remains on display at the Department of State.

To mark the exhibtion, Secretary Rice spoke at a ceremony held in the Exhibit Hall where the Great Seal is housed.  As the Secretary explained, "Our forbearers commissioned the design of the Great Seal to represent the existence of the United States to other nations [and] unlike other countries that change seals with rulers and regimes...the U.S. has retained the very same seal for 225 years, a testimony to the enduring values inscribed inside that first seal."  And indeed, the die of the Great Seal of the United States is a small engraved metal plate, but it represents the sovereignty of our entire nation. With its eagle, shield, olive branch, and arrows, the Seal captures the unity, strength, and independence our Founding Fathers sought for the new republic.  The Department of State has had the privilege and honor of caring for this national treasure since 1789.

Allen Weinstein, the Archivist of the National Archives and Records Administration, also spoke at the ceremony, noting that "Today, the Great Seal is a symbol of our democracy. its guiding principles are a model for other nations to follow in their quest for freedom from tyranny in a world that values human rights and liberty."

Exhibit Hall in the Department of State, showing glass-encased room where Great Seal is kept. Related materials are shown on walls and exhibit cases around the enclosureBesides presenting its history and current use, the exhibition also incorporates children’s artistic interpretations of the Seal to represent the future. This exhibit invites visitors to explore the fascinating story of a national treasure, the Great Seal of the United States.

The Great Seal exhibit shows how the U.S. Great Seal links to an ancient legacy, as old as civilization itself, dating from Mesopotamia through the Middle Ages to today. A consular seal press, used in embassies and consulates, reinforces the idea of the Seal’s importance for validation and authentication.Students interacting with Great Seal map

The buzzword in museums today is “interactive,” and the Seal exhibit is no exception, with three hands-on stations. Sliding panels reveal the meanings associated with the symbols on the Seal. A replica pendant seal encourages visitors to touch its surface. A matching game of sliding disks on a grid links our Seal to its ancient roots.

 

 
Keeper of the Seal sealing a document

 

The ultimate interactive, however, is reserved for Sharon Hardy, Chief of the Office of Presidential Appointments, Bureau of Human Resources, and her staff. They are authorized to imprint Seals with the press and protect the die for the Secretary of State, its official custodian. Each year, Sharon and her staff imprint seals for between 2,000-3,000 documents, including presidential commissions, diplomatic envelopes, and treaties.

 


The Great Seal exhibition was on view at the following venues:  Independence Visitor Center, Philadelphia, PA (August 2010 - December 2011); Independence Living History Center, Philadelphia, PA (September 2009 - July 31, 2010); Harriton House, Bryn Mawr, PA (March 17 – September 16, 2009); George C. Marshall Foundation, Lexington, VA (May 28, 2008 – March 1, 2009); and the Department of State Exhibit Hall, Washington, DC (December 20, 2007 – May 5, 2008).

To visit the permanent exhibit in Washington, DC, for school groups or organized tours of 5 or more only, call (202) 736-9040 to arrange an appointment during regular business hours. Secretary showing a gift from the Archivist of the United States

 

Web versions of the traveling exhibition are available in 8.5" x 11" or full sized.

 

Remarks by Secretary Rice [view video]

Remarks by Archivist Allen Weinstein

Photo gallery of the celebration event.

Brochure about the Great Seal

18 page booklet about the Great Seal 

 

Web version of the traveling Exhibition  

Enter the Great Seal Exhibition










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