Encyclopedia Entries

Showing 111–120 of 259 results

  • Term

    Regime

    A particular system or method of government, particularly an authoritarian one.

  • Term

    Republic

    A state in which the head of state and representative body is elected by the people.

  • Term

    Resolution

    A written motion adopted by a deliberative body.

  • Term

    Rogue State

    A nation or state breaking international law and posing a threat to the security of other nations.

  • Term

    Sanctions

    A form of hard power, these are coercive measures taken by one or more states to protest another state’s actions and to force a change of behavior. Although sanctions may technically include military action, they usually refer to measures taken by diplomats in lieu of military action. Diplomatically, sanctions may include the breaking of formal relations or the removal of a country’s embassy. Other forms include economic sanctions to ban certain types of trade, and sports sanctions to prevent a country’s people and teams from competing in international events.

  • Practices

    Science & Technology Promotion

    The Department of State relies upon the skills of America’s scientists and technologists to help develop and fulfill its scientific mission. At the Department, the Office of the Science…

  • Term

    Secretary (third, second, first)

    The diplomatic rank of officers posted overseas.

  • Term

    Secretary of State

    The head of the State Department who is responsible for foreign affairs.

  • Practices

    Securing the Skies

    The Bureau of Economic, Energy, and Business Affairs’ Transportation Affairs division at the Department of State is the unit primarily responsible for negotiating Open Skies…

  • Term

    Smart power

    The flexible and combined use of hard power – military force or economic sanctions – and soft power – diplomatic and cultural influence – to overcome a foreign policy challenge.